Do You Know the Curriculum, Standards or Benchmarks for Your Child?

Do You Know the Curriculum, Standards or Benchmarks for Your Child?

As a parent I believe we should be aware of our child’s educational settings and climate. This includes school policies, norms and values, of course its curriculum and the standards therein. Having an understanding of such builds an underlying foundation of knowledge that is necessary for the development of the whole individual child in any and every setting. Many parents and educators alike think knowledge of the curriculum and its standards are necessary, but if you took a closer look we can find exactly how they complement each other to the benefits of the development of the whole child rather than the parent or teacher.

As a teacher, have you ever had to;

ü  Explain developmental milestones and benchmarks

ü  Scoring rubrics for standardized tests

ü  The need for remedial classes, tutoring and counseling

If you have, it’s time for a change and you should offer resources to parents that can attribute to their understanding. Likewise, I’m sure parents too have heard concepts that they don’t fully understand.

As a parent have you ever heard;

ü  Not developmentally on level

ü  Developmentally delayed

ü  Below benchmarks and milestones associated with age

ü  Needs remedial classes, tutoring or counseling

If you have then you should familiarize yourself with the curriculum used, standards and benchmarks associated with your child, and as your child’s teacher of resources that you can utilize to further your understanding, knowing which curriculum your child’s school uses and sharing the standards/benchmarks associated can greatly benefit the teacher, parents, and the student; it can also initiate a great line of communication.

The views expressed within the blog are solely those of Ms. Child Advocate and does not reflect on any of her affiliations. For more on the U.S Virgin Islands youths read PTA, Parent Committee, & Volunteering: Get Involved , Simple Classroom Management Tips, Ethical Leaders Anyone? and Respect Goes Both Ways: Teacher and Student

VIDE Transitioning With to SBAC

VIDE Transitioning With to SBAC

 

 

In a recent article published by the St. Thomas Source The Virgin Islands Department of Education (VIDE) announced that it is in the process of making the transition to online assessments with the Smarter Balanced Assessment Consortium (SBAC) for Virgin Islands students. What does that mean for us and just what is the SBAC?

“The Smarter Balanced Assessment Consortium (Smarter Balanced) is a state-led consortium working to develop next-generation assessments that accurately measure student progress toward college- and career-readiness. Smarter Balanced is one of two multistate consortia awarded funding from the U.S. Department of Education in 2010 to develop an assessment system aligned to the Common Core State Standards (CCSS) by the 2014-15 school year (SBAC, 2014).”

At least for me this means that our students and educators will now have a means to measure their progress while implementing the Common Core State Standards within our curriculum as well as resources offered within the forms of networking with others abroad who are going through the same process or have already gone through the process. I’ve read countless articles with regards to the implementation of SBAC tests within schools, both good and bad, but the main problems seemed to stem from either schools that where inadequately equip to make such transition and advocates (parents and educators alike) that have a firm position that SBAC tests aren’t needed at all. Many advocates feel as though it is just another way for the government to access data for their own personal gains, and that it is not for the betterment of the pupils involved. The biggest problem with implementation was that many school districts didn’t have enough technological support nor proper equipment. According to the article in the Source in order to make the next step to online assessments, VIDE spent months working with the department’s technical staff to identify the technical needs of each school, streamline connectivity issues and gather the necessary equipment.

“ According to VIDE’s Office of Instructional Technology Director Dr. Clinton Stapleton, many of the territory’s computer labs were outfitted with new thin clients, which replaced the existing, older, hardware. The thin client devices are easier to manage and maintain and are more energy efficient, and they can hook up to a centralized server; Training sessions with state, district and school technical staff were also conducted, focusing on how to manage and configure the devices for now ongoing field testing (The St. Thomas Source, 2014).”

Since it would appear that they have considered all possibilities as far as technology is concerned ( or as far as I can tell since I’m no expert) then the only thing left is the actual implementation of the SBAC tests and of course the reaction/ response from the community. I would dare to say that within our community we (as I am a member) are ok with this transition and welcome what it can do for our educational institutions. Of course I’m simply going off of mostly private notions from individuals and not organizations, but there is one major reason for my saying so and that reason is lack of public outcry. Many other educators and parents have publicly voiced their concerns with SBAC tests (among other concerns) especially when field testing for implementation began a few months back, but still there was nothing within our territory to suggest otherwise. Now don’t get me wrong, I completely support the move and am very glad to see the different strides being made by the VIDE to ensure implementation is swift and still accurate. I can also say that I’m proud that we’ve finally taken the necessary steps to ensure that our students can continue to compete and excel at the same standards as students abroad.

 

For further readings on the U.S Virgin Islands on topics of education and our children please read When Is It Time To Get Rid Of The Pacifier, Guy Benjamin Elementary is Closing; What Now? And Alternatives to Suspensions and Expulsions.

 

 

This blog post is the opinions of Ms. Child Advocate and does not reflect on the institution’s she is employed for nor is those she affiliated with through volunteer work or otherwise. For more opinions from us please visit our blog page usviearlychildhoodlearning.blogspot.com or email us at usvi.childhood.learning@gmail.com and like us on Facebook or follow Ms. Child Advocate on Twitter.

 

Preschool Suspensions???

     There have been many reports of the Department of Educations  report on discipline in preschools (public schools) highlighting what many of us already knew before the report came out; black students are treated unfairly among their peers. The real question is why? Why are kids in preschool being suspended? What actions did they display to determine such a punishment for suspension? It is highly unlikely that they posed some form of threat to others or themselves, or even that their characters are so overbearing at such a young age. What criteria is used to determine the suspension of students four and five years of age? 

     After scouring the internet for such a criteria to no avail, I decided to try different news reports and sources since they are undoubtedly more resourceful in matters that span across the country or globe. After a thorough research  we've noted little to no mention of such guidelines being used, but educational facilities or their administrators to determine whether or not the actions of a pupil (in preschool) should/ could sanction such disciplinary actions. In fact, the data nor anyone else has explained just why students where being suspended. They did however highlight the same quotes from Department of Educations Secretary, Arne Duncan, as well as a principal from an elementary in Memphis and other advocates statements'. 

     I'd dare to say that we are being a little Hippocratic, the reason for that being whats the sense in advertising across the country that things aren't working and need to change without first pinpointing the problem. The problem isn't that teachers/administrators serve children unfairly or unjust but that the system is too. With all the information presented the Department of Education's report, someone could decipher exactly where the problem lies. Maybe it is some piece of legislation or policy that isn't written clear or maybe it just needs to be amended to suit pupils who are age appropriate. The fact still remains just advertising it alone will not help, for it was always well known.

The Assessment and Placement of E.L.L students in the U.S Virgin Islands

Assessment and Placement of ELL’s In the U.S Virgin Islands

     ‘I once was blind, but now I see’ a quote I've heard within the forms of theater and music, but one that hadn't applied to me until this course began. As I previously noted within my blog post reflection I was one of the people within our society that stigmatized those of different nationalities (particularly Santo Domingo’s) wondering how is it possible to be born in an English speaking country and attend native English institutions without ever understanding English. I am now ashamed of my ignorant thoughts; I can’t believe that I had let such things blind me from the real issues and truths; it was the fault of our own governments and educational institutions. The only reason they are unable to comprehend and understand English fluently was because they were never accurately taught how to do so. Because of standardized testing and the high demand for better results from schools, many things fall through the cracks and bilingual programs have been a constant variable in the equation. It is my intent to illustrate the purposes and challenges met by teachers when assessing and placing students within bilingual programs and offer some solutions that may help to make the identification and transition smoother.
     
       Assessments, formative and summative, are pertinent in the placement of English Language Learner’s to ensure progression. Formative assessments ensure the appropriate selection of instructional strategies, while summative assessments are basically used as a test to ‘rate’ or ‘scale’ a student’s progression. Teachers depend on this performance based assessments to be able to assess a student’s understanding of skills and to determine initial placement within classrooms. Through visual observation as well as portfolios that illustrate the student’s progress teachers monitor student’s language acquisition/ proficiency. Student’s progression rates will vary due to environmental factors and social interaction through language, formally known as BICS (basic interpersonal communication skills).

       The most complex part of assessing a student for placement is using the results of said testing to create instruction. The report teachers receive, report of students overall level of acquisition, is most useful in this aspect. The scores for each domain are listed which makes it easier for teachers to plan instruction to best fit the needs of their students. This sheet should be upgraded by all staff members involved with the students learning so that all teachers are aware of progressions and can make the appropriate changes to meet those students needs academically to help them further progress. Teachers are expected to create differentiated assessments for students, and it is more than understandable for none of us are the same or two of a kind, but it is also a tedious job for an educator with students from different levels and nationalities within their care. Working with others (colleagues, conferring with parents) can prove to be rewarding for both teachers and students.
All teachers working alongside one another, ESL and mainstream, to create the assessments needed for incoming or returning students annually would elevate a lot of the stress involved within making those assessments. Creating assessments annually even though testing is done quarterly saves a lot of time, as well as having a team of teachers all specializing in different aspects contributing to the creation; it all equals a recipe for success. Through this strategy teachers are afforded more time for instruction, individualized or otherwise. Teachers are also giving better rounded assessments so in return the information received on their students is vast and accurate, giving them the ammunition needed to fuel their progression onto a pathway of success. Through this solution teachers are afforded an opportunity to help each other help the students, as well as themselves.

        Other ideas that help in developing differentiated assessments include familiarizing yourself with the state’s English language proficiency standards for your grade level, and only plan tasks for the levels of the students in your class. Keep all assessment tasks as simple as possible, while noting that students at level five or nearing there should be conducting tasks similar to that of natives. I also personally think that it would be effective for all school to utilize a supplemental grading report which reflects the progress make in each of the four domains; listening, speaking, reading, and writing. This is not something that I am aware of in our school within the territory but I think that it would be quite effective for students and parents would be able to identify target areas and work on them outside of the classroom to help reinforce skills learned.  Engaging a student is the best way to ensure participation and progression, by involving the community and the families within a student’s academic endeavors students are given three times the amount of support than they can ever receive in the classroom, as well as instruction from those who identify with them the most and those who know who they learn the best.

 References

Baralis, C. L. (2009). The long-term effects of a K-5 dual language program on middle school student academic achievement and biculturalism. (3405271, Hofstra University). ProQuest Dissertations and Theses, , 242-n/a. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/231001355?accountid=32521.

Holloway, L. (2000, Oct 04). A challenge to bilingual programs in teaching English. New York Times. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/431580464?accountid=32521
Brian, A. G., & Fabiano, L. (2007). Assessment and intervention for bilingual children with phonological disorders. ASHA Leader, 12(2), 6-7,26-27,31. Retrieved from
http://search.proquest.com/docview/218087462?accountid=32521

Syrja, Rachel Carrillo. How to Reach and Teach English Language Learners: Practical Strategies to Ensure Success. John Wiley & Sons P&T, 08/2011. <Vbk: 9781118397077#page (35)>.